Pope Leo XIV’s decision on social justice is a continuation of Pope Francis’s global ministry, with the late pope’s legacy shaping modern Catholic social thought.
Pope Leo XIII played a pivotal role in shaping modern Catholic social thought, addressing workers’ rights and capitalism with his 1891 encyclical Rerum Novarum. His legacy continues to influence the Catholic Church‘s stance on social justice.
Born on December 2, 1810, Vincenzo Gioacchino Raffaele Luigi Pecci was elected as Pope Leo XIII in 1878.
He served the Catholic Church for nearly 30 years, implementing significant reforms and issuing influential encyclicals.
Notable among his contributions is the establishment of Catholic universities, promotion of social justice, and condemnation of slavery.
His encyclical 'Rerum Novarum' (1891) remains a cornerstone of modern Catholic social teaching, emphasizing workers' rights and economic equality.
The choice of Pope Leo XIV‘s name signals a commitment to social issues that aligns with the late Pope Francis‘s global ministry. ‘_I think a lot us had a question mark when they elected an American, and then he selected the name Pope Leo XIV,’ said Natalia Imperatori-Lee, chair of religious studies at Manhattan University. ‘It really means to me he will continue the work of Leo XIII.’
The new pope’s decision is seen as a continuation of Pope Francis‘s ministry, emphasizing social justice and addressing the concerns of workers and the poor. Vatican spokesman Matteo Bruni confirmed that the choice of name was a reference to Leo XIII and his social doctrine, particularly Rerum Novarum.
The name ‘Leo‘ holds deep significance in the Catholic Church’s history, referencing several popes who have chosen this name. Pope Leo I repelled the barbarian invasion of Attila the Hun in 452 AD, while Pope Leo XIII elevated the Sanctuary of Our Lady of the Rosary of Pompeii to a papal basilica in 1901.

By choosing the name ‘Leo‘, the new pope may also be signaling a strong continuity with St. Francis of Assisi, who named himself after this friar. This connection underscores the importance of social justice and compassion in the Catholic Church‘s teachings.
Born in 1181, Giovanni di Pietro di Bernardone, later known as St. Francis of Assisi, was an Italian Catholic friar and preacher.
He renounced his wealth to live a life of poverty, simplicity, and devotion to God.
Francis founded the Franciscan Order, which emphasized the importance of compassion, humility, and service to others.
He also wrote the Canticle of the Sun, a poem praising God's creation.
St. Francis died on October 3, 1226, and was canonized as a saint in 1228.
For most of the Catholic Church’s first millennium, popes used their given names. However, from the mid-20th century, new popes began to choose names that signaled the aim of their papacy. The practice of adopting a new name has become more prevalent, with many popes choosing names that reflect their values and priorities.
In conclusion, Pope Leo XIV‘s choice of name signals a commitment to social justice that aligns with the late Pope Francis‘s global ministry. This decision reflects a deep understanding of the Catholic Church’s teachings on social issues and its continued relevance in today’s world.
Pope Leo XIV is a title that does not exist in the history of the Catholic Church.
The actual Popes preceding and succeeding Pope Leo XIII are well-documented, with no record of a Pope by this name.
It's possible that the title was mistakenly used or confused with another historical figure.
Historians rely on verifiable sources to ensure accuracy, and there is no credible evidence supporting the existence of Pope Leo XIV.